UNROLL
First light on a flat Jerusalem roof: a small frame drum and a wooden lyre lie on a woven mat by the low parapet, the city's roofs and the temple height beyond still blue with dawn.

Woe to Jerusalem

Zephaniah 3

Can a city that ignored every warning still be sung over?

20 verses≈ 4 minBSB

Images are artistic interpretations.

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Where we are

  1. 1The Day of the LORDIn Josiah’s days (640–609 BC): the great day is near
  2. 2:1–3Seek the LORDBefore the day passes like chaff
  3. 2:4–15The nations judgedPhilistia, Moab and Ammon, Cush, Assyria
  4. 3:1–8Woe to JerusalemThe city that accepted no correctionChapter 3
  5. 3:9–20He will rejoice over youPure lips, a humble remnant, and a song

Judgment on Jerusalem

Zephaniah

Woe to the city of oppressors,

rebellious and defiled!

Tap to go deeper: meaning, history and related Scripture

Zephaniah

She heeded no voice;

she accepted no correction.

She does not trust in the LORD;

she has not drawn near to her God.

Zephaniah
Zephaniah

Her princes are roaring lions;

her judges are evening wolves,

leaving nothing for the morning.

Zephaniah

Her prophets are reckless,

faithless men.

Her priests profane the sanctuary;

they do violence to the law.

Zephaniah
First light strikes the temple on its height and the top of a city gate in Jerusalem while the stepped lanes below are still in blue shadow, a few small oil lamps still burning in doorways.

The LORD within her is righteous;

He does no wrong.

He applies His justice morning by morning;

He does not fail at dawn,

yet the unjust know no shame.

Question

Quick question

Chapter 2 went around the nations. Now look at verse 1.

After judging the nations in chapter 2, whom does Zephaniah turn to in 3:1?

Purification of the Nations

God
God

“I have cut off the nations;

their corner towers are destroyed.

I have made their streets deserted

with no one to pass through.

Their cities are laid waste,

with no man, no inhabitant.

God

I said, ‘Surely you will fear Me

and accept correction.’

Then her dwelling place would not be cut off

despite all for which I punished her.

But they rose early

to corrupt all their deeds.

God

Therefore wait for Me,”

declares the LORD,

“until the day

I rise to testify.

For My decision is to gather nations,

to assemble kingdoms,

to pour out upon them My indignation—

all My burning anger.

For all the earth will be consumed

by the fire of My jealousy.

A Faithful Remnant

God

For then I will restore pure lips to the peoples, that all may call upon the name of the LORD and serve Him shoulder to shoulder.

God
God

From beyond the rivers of Cush

My worshipers, My scattered people,

will bring Me an offering.

God

On that day you will not be put to shame

for any of the deeds

by which you have transgressed against Me.

For then I will remove from among you

those who rejoice in their pride,

and you will never again be haughty

on My holy mountain.

God
Late afternoon on terraced hills below a quiet Judean village: a few poor families in patched wool tunics work the vine rows alone, an old man pruning, a woman with a basket, a child, the valley road empty.

But I will leave within you a meek and humble people,

and they will trust in the name of the LORD.

God
God

The remnant of Israel

will no longer do wrong or speak lies,

nor will a deceitful tongue

be found in their mouths.

But they will feed and lie down,

with no one to make them tremble.”

Israel’s Restoration

Zephaniah

Sing for joy, O Daughter of Zion; shout aloud, O Israel! Be glad and rejoice with all your heart, O Daughter of Jerusalem!

Zephaniah
Bright morning at a Jerusalem gate with its wooden doors wide open and unguarded: families coming and going, a donkey with baskets of produce, children running through the gate passage.

The LORD has taken away your punishment;

He has turned back your enemy.

Israel’s King, the LORD, is among you;

no longer will you fear any harm.

Zephaniah

On that day they will say to Jerusalem:

“Do not fear, O Zion;

do not let your hands fall limp.

Zephaniah

The LORD your God is among you;

He is mighty to save.

He will rejoice over you with gladness;

He will quiet you with His love;

He will rejoice over you with singing.”

Zephaniah 3:17

God

“I will gather those among you who grieve

over the appointed feasts,

so that you will no longer suffer reproach.

God
God

Behold, at that time,

I will deal with all who afflict you.

I will save the lame

and gather the scattered;

and I will appoint praise and fame

for the disgraced throughout the earth.

God
Dawn on a valley road: families with bundles, jars, small children and donkeys, seen from behind, walk up toward Jerusalem's ridge small and pale ahead.

At that time I will bring you in;

yes, at that time I will gather you.

For I will give you fame and praise

among all the peoples of the earth

when I restore your captives

before your very eyes,”

says the LORD.

0:14

Narrated by Bob Souer · BSB audio, public domain

Pray

Pray

LORD my God, You are among us and mighty to save. Quiet my heart with Your love, and gather home every one of Yours who is lame or scattered. Amen.

You’ve experienced

Zephaniah 3

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A verse to carry with you

The LORD your God is among you; He is mighty to save. He will rejoice over you with gladness; He will quiet you with His love; He will rejoice over you with singing.

Zephaniah 3:17

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