UNROLL
A wooden fishing boat pulled up on a pebble shore at first light, a net hung over its side to dry, the sky above pale and empty.

The Gospel According to

Matthew 4

Three tests in the wilderness, a light dawning over Galilee, and four fishermen who leave everything behind.

25 verses≈ 4 min5 peopleBSB

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In this chapter

The Temptation of Jesus

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Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.

Matthew 4:4

Again, the devil took Him to a very high mountain and showed Him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory.

The devil

“All this I will give You,” he said, “if You will fall down and worship me.”

Jesus

“Away from Me, Satan!”

Jesus told him.

Jesus

“For it is written: ‘Worship the Lord your God and serve Him only.’”

Then the devil left Him, and angels came and ministered to Him.

Three tests, three answers

It is writtenalso writtenIt is writtenStones to breadin the wilderness(4:3)Not by breadaloneDeuteronomy 8:3 (4:4)Throw Yourselfdownthe temple pinnacle(4:5–6)Do not test theLordDeuteronomy 6:16 (4:7)Fall down andworshipa very high mountain(4:9)Serve Him onlyDeuteronomy 6:13(4:10)

Whiteboard

Israel was tested for forty years in the wilderness and often failed. Jesus, after forty days, answers every test with the words God gave Israel there, all three from Deuteronomy. Where the nation stumbled, the true Son stands.

Reflect

It is written

Jesus was hungry, alone and under pressure, and every time He answered with Scripture: “It is written.” Which temptation tends to find you when you are tired or alone? What word from God could you hold ready for that moment?

Jesus Begins His Ministry

Sea of GalileeGalileeZebulunNaphtaliNazarethCapernaum

Stylised map · locations approximate

Where it happened

From Nazareth to the sea

With John in prison, Jesus leaves Nazareth in the hills and settles in Capernaum on the north shore of the Sea of Galilee. This is the old tribal land of Zebulun and Naphtali, among the first lands to fall to Assyria centuries before, and the very place Isaiah said would see a great light.

When Jesus heard that John had been imprisoned, He withdrew to Galilee.

Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,

Dawn breaking over dark hills and the Sea of Galilee after a long night.

to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah:

“Land of Zebulun

and land of Naphtali,

the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan,

Galilee of the Gentiles—

the people living in darkness

have seen a great light;

on those living in the land of the shadow of death,

a light has dawned.”

0:21

Narrated by Bob Souer · BSB audio, public domain

From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

The First Disciples

Come, follow Me

Matthew 4:19

Question

Quick question

Two pairs of brothers heard the same call by the same sea.

What were James and John doing when Jesus called them?

Jesus Heals the Multitudes

Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and sickness among the people.

News about Him spread all over Syria, and people brought to Him all who were ill with various diseases, those suffering acute pain, the demon-possessed, those having seizures, and the paralyzed, and He healed them.

Large crowds followed Him, having come from Galilee, the Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea, and beyond the Jordan.

DecapolisBeyond the JordanGalileeJudeaCapernaumJerusalem

Stylised map · locations approximate

Where it happened

From every direction

News travels north into Syria, and the crowds come from Galilee, from the Ten Cities of the Decapolis east of the lake, from Jerusalem and Judea in the south, and from beyond the Jordan. Even the largely Gentile Ten Cities are already drawn to the light.

Pray

Bring them to Him

People “brought to Him all who were ill,” bringing those who could not come on their own. Who do you know who needs Jesus and cannot seem to get there alone? Bring them to Him in prayer today, by name.

You’ve experienced

Matthew 4

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A verse to carry with you

It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.’

Matthew 4:4

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