UNROLL
The low stone mouth of a deep well in the hills at noon, a clay water jar standing on its rim and a coiled rope beside it.

The Gospel According to

John 4

A tired traveler at noon, a woman with a water jar, and one conversation that changes a whole town.

54 verses≈ 8 min3 peopleBSB

Images are artistic interpretations.

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In this chapter

Jesus and the Samaritan Woman

When Jesus realized that the Pharisees were aware He was gaining and baptizing more disciples than John (although it was not Jesus who baptized, but His disciples), He left Judea and returned to Galilee.

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JudeaSamariaGalileeJerusalemSycharCana

Stylised map · locations approximate

Where it happened

Through Samaria

From Judea to Galilee the shortest road ran north along the hill country of Samaria, past Sychar and the old well of Jacob. Some travelers went the long way around. John says Jesus “had to pass through Samaria.”

Now He had to pass through Samaria. So He came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph.

Since Jacob’s well was there, Jesus, weary from His journey, sat down by the well. It was about the sixth hour.

When a Samaritan woman came to draw water, Jesus said to her, “Give Me a drink.”

(His disciples had gone into the town to buy food.)

The Samaritan woman

“You are a Jew,” said the woman. “How can You ask for a drink from me, a Samaritan woman?” (For Jews do not associate with Samaritans.)

Jesus

Jesus answered, “If you knew the gift of God and who is asking you for a drink, you would have asked Him, and He would have given you living water.”

The Samaritan woman

The woman said to Him, “Sir, give me this water so that I will not get thirsty and have to keep coming here to draw water.”

Jesus

Jesus told her, “Go, call your husband and come back.”

The Samaritan woman

“I have no husband,” the woman replied.

Jesus

Jesus said to her, “You are correct to say that you have no husband.

In fact, you have had five husbands, and the man you now have is not your husband. You have spoken truthfully.”

The bare, rounded summit of a mountain rising above a valley town and fields in Samaria, in afternoon light.

“Sir,” the woman said, “I see that You are a prophet. Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, but you Jews say that the place where one must worship is in Jerusalem.”

“Believe Me, woman,” Jesus replied, “a time is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. You worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews. But a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and in truth, for the Father is seeking such as these to worship Him.

God is Spirit, and His worshipers must worship Him in spirit and in truth.”

The Samaritan woman

The woman said, “I know that Messiah” (called Christ) “is coming. When He comes, He will explain everything to us.”

I who speak to you am He.

John 4:26

Reflect

A thirst that comes back

Jesus told her, “Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again.” She knew that well: she came to the well every day. What do you keep going back to, hoping it will satisfy you this time? Write it down, and then ask Jesus for the water He gives.

The Disciples Return and Marvel

Just then His disciples returned and were surprised that He was speaking with a woman. But no one asked Him, “What do You want from her?” or “Why are You talking with her?”

Then the woman left her water jar, went back into the town, and said to the people, “Come, see a man who told me everything I ever did. Could this be the Christ?” So they left the town and made their way toward Jesus.

The disciples

Meanwhile the disciples urged Him, “Rabbi, eat something.”

Jesus

But He told them, “I have food to eat that you know nothing about.”

The disciples

So the disciples asked one another, “Could someone have brought Him food?”

Jesus

Jesus explained, “My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to finish His work.

Jesus

Many Samaritans Believe

Many of the Samaritans from that town believed in Jesus because of the woman’s testimony, “He told me everything I ever did.”

A small hillside town at dusk, lamps lit in its doorways, people walking up the path together.

So when the Samaritans came to Him, they asked Him to stay with them, and He stayed two days.

And many more believed because of His message. They said to the woman, “We now believe not only because of your words; we have heard for ourselves, and we know that this man truly is the Savior of the world.”

0:22

Narrated by Bob Souer · BSB audio, public domain

we know that this man truly is the Savior of the world

John 4:42

Question

Quick question

She had come to the well in the heat of the day to draw water. Then she ran back to town.

What did the Samaritan woman leave behind at the well?

Who is this man?

A Jew (4:9)“You are a Jew”Greater thanJacob?her question (4:12)A prophet(4:19)“I see that You are aprophet.”He (4:26)“I who speak to you amHe.”The Christ?(4:29)“Could this be theChrist?”Savior (4:42)“the Savior of theworld”

Whiteboard

Step by step she sees more. A thirsty Jewish stranger becomes a prophet, then perhaps the Christ. By the end her whole town is saying it for themselves: He is “the Savior of the world.”

Jesus Heals the Official’s Son

After two days, Jesus left for Galilee. Now He Himself had testified that a prophet has no honor in his own hometown. Yet when He arrived, the Galileans welcomed Him. They had seen all the great things He had done in Jerusalem at the feast, for they had gone there as well.

GalileeSea of GalileeCanaCapernaum

Stylised map · locations approximate

Where it happened

From Cana to Capernaum

Jesus was back at Cana in the hills. The official’s son lay sick at Capernaum, down by the Sea of Galilee, a long day’s walk away. Jesus never went. He spoke a word, and the boy lived.

So once again He came to Cana in Galilee, where He had turned the water into wine. And there was a royal official whose son lay sick at Capernaum. When he heard that Jesus had come from Judea to Galilee, he went and begged Him to come down and heal his son, who was about to die.

Jesus

Jesus said to him, “Unless you people see signs and wonders, you will never believe.”

The royal official

“Sir,” the official said, “come down before my child dies.”

Jesus

“Go,” said Jesus. “Your son will live.”

The man took Jesus at His word and departed.

And while he was still on the way, his servants met him with the news that his boy was alive.

His servants

So he inquired as to the hour when his son had recovered, and they told him, “The fever left him yesterday at the seventh hour.”

Then the father realized that this was the very hour in which Jesus had told him, “Your son will live.” And he and all his household believed.

This was now the second sign that Jesus performed after coming from Judea into Galilee.

John 4:54

Pray

At His word

The official “took Jesus at His word and departed,” with nothing in his hands but a promise: “Your son will live.” Bring Jesus the person you are most worried about today. Ask Him for the faith to walk home trusting His word before you see the answer.

You’ve experienced

John 4

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A verse to carry with you

We now believe not only because of your words; we have heard for ourselves, and we know that this man truly is the Savior of the world.

John 4:42

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