The Book of
Genesis 43
34 verses≈ 7 min4 peopleBSB
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In this chapter
Where we are
- 1–11BeginningsCreation, fall, flood, Babel
- 12–24AbrahamThe call and the promise
- 25–36Isaac and JacobThe promise passed on
- 37–50JosephGod meant it for goodChapter 43
The Return to Egypt with Benjamin
Now the famine was still severe in the land. So when Jacob’s sons had eaten all the grain they had brought from Egypt, their father said to them, “Go back and buy us a little more food.”
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Judah
But Judah replied, “The man solemnly warned us, ‘You will not see my face again unless your brother is with you.’ If you will send our brother with us, we will go down and buy food for you. But if you will not send him, we will not go; for the man told us, ‘You will not see my face again unless your brother is with you.’”
Jacob
“Why did you bring this trouble upon me?” Israel asked. “Why did you tell the man you had another brother?”
Joseph's brothers
They replied, “The man questioned us in detail about ourselves and our family: ‘Is your father still alive? Do you have another brother?’ And we answered him accordingly. How could we possibly know that he would say, ‘Bring your brother here’?”
Judah
And Judah said to his father Israel, “Send the boy with me, and we will go at once, so that we may live and not die—neither we, nor you, nor our children. I will guarantee his safety. You may hold me personally responsible. If I do not bring him back and set him before you, then may I bear the guilt before you all my life. If we had not delayed, we could have come and gone twice by now.”
I will guarantee his safety. You may hold me personally responsible.
Genesis 43:9
May God Almighty grant you mercy before the man
Genesis 43:14
So the men took these gifts, along with double the amount of silver, and Benjamin as well. Then they hurried down to Egypt and stood before Joseph.
Genesis 43:15
Reflect
If I am bereaved
Jacob held on to Benjamin for as long as the grain lasted. In the end he let him go with a prayer, “May God Almighty grant you mercy before the man,” and a hard surrender: “if I am bereaved, I am bereaved.” Is there someone or something you are gripping tightly because you are afraid to trust God with it? Write down what letting go might look like.
Joseph’s Hospitality to His Brothers
When Joseph saw Benjamin with his brothers, he said to the steward of his house, “Take these men to my house. Slaughter an animal and prepare it, for they shall dine with me at noon.” The man did as Joseph had commanded and took the brothers to Joseph’s house.
But the brothers were frightened that they had been taken to Joseph’s house.
Joseph's brothers
“We have been brought here because of the silver that was returned in our bags the first time,” they said. “They intend to overpower us and take us as slaves, along with our donkeys.”
So they approached Joseph’s steward and spoke to him at the entrance to the house.
Joseph's brothers
“Please, sir,” they said, “we really did come down here the first time to buy food. But when we came to the place we lodged for the night, we opened our sacks and, behold, each of us found his silver in the mouth of his sack! It was the full amount of our silver, and we have brought it back with us. We have brought additional silver with us to buy food. We do not know who put our silver in our sacks.”
Joseph's steward
“It is fine,” said the steward. “Do not be afraid. Your God, the God of your father, gave you the treasure that was in your sacks. I received your silver.”
Then he brought Simeon out to them.
Do not be afraid. Your God, the God of your father, gave you the treasure that was in your sacks.
Genesis 43:23
And the steward took the men into Joseph’s house, gave them water to wash their feet, and provided food for their donkeys.
Since the brothers had been told that they were going to eat a meal there, they prepared their gift for Joseph’s arrival at noon. When Joseph came home, they presented him with the gifts they had brought, and they bowed to the ground before him.
Pray
Do not be afraid
The brothers came to Joseph’s house sure they were about to be punished. Instead they heard, “Do not be afraid,” got Simeon back, and had their feet washed. Bring God the fear you carry about your own past. Thank Him that in Christ He meets sinners with mercy, and ask Him to quiet your heart with that grace today.
Joseph
He asked if they were well, and then he asked, “How is your elderly father you told me about? Is he still alive?”
Joseph's brothers
“Your servant our father is well,” they answered. “He is still alive.”
And they bowed down to honor him.
Joseph
When Joseph looked up and saw his brother Benjamin, his own mother’s son, he asked, “Is this your youngest brother, the one you told me about?” Then he declared, “May God be gracious to you, my son.”
Joseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep. Then he washed his face and came back out. Regaining his composure, he said, “Serve the meal.”
0:13
Narrated by Bob Souer · BSB audio, public domain
They separately served Joseph, his brothers, and the Egyptians. They ate separately because the Egyptians would not eat with the Hebrews, since that was detestable to them.
They were seated before Joseph in order by age, from the firstborn to the youngest, and the men looked at one another in astonishment. When the portions were served to them from Joseph’s table, Benjamin’s portion was five times larger than any of the others. So they feasted and drank freely with Joseph.
Question
Quick question
At Joseph’s table, one brother is served far more than the rest.
How much larger was Benjamin’s portion than his brothers’?
You’ve experienced
Genesis 43
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A verse to carry with you
Do not be afraid. Your God, the God of your father, gave you the treasure that was in your sacks.
Genesis 43:23
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