UNROLL
A lone flat-topped acacia tree on the floor of a granite wadi at first light, a great bare mountain rising behind it under a pale gold sky.

The Book of

Exodus 25

On the mountain God gives Moses a pattern: a tent where He will live among His people.

40 verses≈ 6 minBSB

Images are artistic interpretations.

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Where we are

  1. 1–6Slaves in EgyptOppression and a deliverer
  2. 7–13The plaguesThe LORD against Pharaoh
  3. 14–18Through the seaRescued and led
  4. 19–24At SinaiThe covenant and the law
  5. 25–31A place to dwellThe tabernacle plannedChapter 25
  6. 32–40Broken and renewedThe calf, mercy, the glory

Offerings for the Tabernacle

Then the LORD said to Moses, “Tell the Israelites to bring Me an offering. You are to receive My offering from every man whose heart compels him.

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Gifts laid out on woven mats on the sand in morning light: gold jewelry, silver armlets, bronze mirrors, skeins of blue, purple and scarlet yarn, white linen, black goat hair, red-dyed ram skins, acacia planks, jars of oil, bowls of spices and colored stones.

What to bring

Gifts for the sanctuary

  1. Metals

    Gold, silver and bronze

    This is the offering you are to accept from them:

    gold, silver, and bronze;

  2. Curtains

    Colored yarn, fine linen, goat hair

    blue, purple, and scarlet yarn;

    fine linen and goat hair;

  3. Coverings, frames

    Ram skins, leather, acacia wood

    ram skins dyed red and fine leather;

    acacia wood;

  4. Light, oil, incense

    Olive oil and spices

    olive oil for the light;

    spices for the anointing oil and for the fragrant incense;

  5. For the priest

    Onyx and gemstones

    and onyx stones and gemstones to be mounted on the ephod and breastpiece.

And they are to make a sanctuary for Me, so that I may dwell among them.

Exodus 25:8

You must make the tabernacle and design all its furnishings according to the pattern I show you.

Courtyard · 100 × 50 cubitsNGate · EastTent of MeetingBronze altarBasinThe tent, enlarged · 30 × 10 cubitsArkTableLampstandIncense altarVeilScreenMost Holy PlaceHoly Place

Plan to scale in cubits · north at the top

The tabernacle

A place to dwell

A courtyard of white linen, 100 by 50 cubits (about 150 by 75 feet), its gate on the east. In the court, the bronze altar and the basin; at its heart the tent, 30 by 10 cubits, in two rooms, with the Most Holy Place behind the veil. Chapters 25–30 describe it from the inside out, starting with the ark.

Reflect

So that I may dwell

God had rescued Israel from Egypt and given them His law. Now He asks for a tent, “so that I may dwell among them.” The point of all the gold and linen was nearness: the holy God living in the middle of His people’s camp. John says the Word became flesh and ‘made His dwelling among us.’ Where do you need to know that God is near, not far off? Write it down, and write one way you could make room for Him today.

The Ark of the Covenant

God

The Mercy Seat

And you are to construct a mercy seat of pure gold, two and a half cubits long and a cubit and a half wide. Make two cherubim of hammered gold at the ends of the mercy seat, one cherub on one end and one on the other, all made from one piece of gold. And the cherubim are to have wings that spread upward, overshadowing the mercy seat. The cherubim are to face each other, looking toward the mercy seat.

The Most Holy Place in near darkness, the gold ark low in the frame, a soft warm light resting in the space above the mercy seat between the cherubim's lifted wings.

Set the mercy seat atop the ark and put the Testimony that I will give you into the ark.

And I will meet with you there above the mercy seat, between the two cherubim that are over the ark of the Testimony; I will speak with you about all that I command you regarding the Israelites.

0:15

Narrated by Bob Souer · BSB audio, public domain

Pray

Where God meets us

Above the mercy seat, God said, “I will meet with you there.” Once a year the high priest brought blood to that lid, and God covered His people’s sin. Paul says God presented Jesus as the atoning sacrifice, the true place where sin is covered and God meets sinners. Thank Him that through Christ you may come near, and bring Him what you need to confess today.

Courtyard · 100 × 50 cubitsNGate · EastTent of MeetingBronze altarBasinThe tent, enlarged · 30 × 10 cubitsArkTableLampstandIncense altarVeilScreenMost Holy PlaceHoly Place

Plan to scale in cubits · north at the top

Where it stood

Behind the veil

The ark stood alone in the innermost room, the Most Holy Place, a square of ten cubits (about 15 feet) at the west end of the tent, hidden behind the veil. There, God said, “I will meet with you there above the mercy seat, between the two cherubim.” Only the high priest went in, once a year.

The Table of Showbread

In the dim Holy Place, a low table overlaid with gold, with a gold rim and molding, gold rings at its legs and gold-covered poles, gold plates, dishes, pitchers and bowls set on it.

How to make it

The table

  1. Acacia, about 3 by 1½ by 2¼ feet

    You are also to make a table of acacia wood two cubits long, a cubit wide, and a cubit and a half high.

  2. Overlaid with pure gold

    Overlay it with pure gold and make a gold molding around it.

  3. A rim a handbreadth wide

    And make a rim around it a handbreadth wide and put a gold molding on the rim.

  4. For carrying

    Four gold rings at the legs

    Make four gold rings for the table and fasten them to the four corners at its four legs. The rings are to be close to the rim, to serve as holders for the poles used to carry the table.

  5. Gold-covered poles

    Make the poles of acacia wood and overlay them with gold, so that the table may be carried with them.

  6. Pure gold

    Plates, dishes, pitchers, bowls

    You are also to make the plates and dishes, as well as the pitchers and bowls for pouring drink offerings. Make them out of pure gold.

And place the Bread of the Presence on the table before Me at all times.

The Lampstand

A lampstand of hammered gold standing alone in lamplit dimness: a central shaft on a plain base, three curved branches on each side, almond-blossom cups along them, seven small open gold lamps burning on top.

How to make it

The lampstand

  1. Pure, hammered gold

    Then you are to make a lampstand of pure, hammered gold.

  2. One piece, base to petals

    It shall be made of one piece, including its base and shaft, its cups, and its buds and petals.

  3. Six branches, three each side

    Six branches are to extend from the sides of the lampstand—three on one side and three on the other.

  4. Three almond cups on each branch

    There are to be three cups shaped like almond blossoms on the first branch, each with buds and petals, three on the next branch, and the same for all six branches that extend from the lampstand.

  5. Four cups on the shaft, a bud per pair

    And on the lampstand there shall be four cups shaped like almond blossoms with buds and petals. For the six branches that extend from the lampstand, a bud must be under the first pair of branches, a bud under the second pair, and a bud under the third pair.

  6. All hammered from one piece

    The buds and branches are to be all of one piece with the lampstand, hammered out of pure gold.

  7. To light the room

    Seven lamps

    Make seven lamps and set them up on the lampstand so that they illuminate the area in front of it.

  8. Its tools

    Trimmers and trays; a talent in all

    The wick trimmers and their trays must be of pure gold. The lampstand and all these utensils shall be made from a talent of pure gold.

See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.

Question

Quick question

The ark, the table and the lampstand each had their place in God’s dwelling, and each held something.

What did God tell Moses to place inside the ark?

Courtyard · 100 × 50 cubitsNGate · EastTent of MeetingBronze altarBasinThe tent, enlarged · 30 × 10 cubitsArkTableLampstandIncense altarVeilScreenMost Holy PlaceHoly Place

Plan to scale in cubits · north at the top

Where it stood

The Holy Place

In front of the veil was the outer room, the Holy Place, 20 by 10 cubits (about 30 by 15 feet). The table with “the Bread of the Presence” stood on the north side, and the lampstand opposite it on the south (26:35), its seven lamps giving light to the room. The priests served here every day.

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Exodus 25

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A verse to carry with you

And they are to make a sanctuary for Me, so that I may dwell among them.

Exodus 25:8

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