UNROLL
Night over Babylon from the river: the palace on its high platform with one lamp-lit window, the dark stepped ziggurat beyond, palms black against a sky of stars.

The king’s dream

Daniel 2

What keeps you awake at night, and who do you take it to?

49 verses≈ 10 minBSB

Images are artistic interpretations.

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Where we are

  1. 1Exiles at courtBabylon, 605 BC: four young men and the king’s food
  2. 2The king’s dreamAbout 603 BC: a statue, a stone, a kingdom foreverChapter 2
  3. 3The fiery furnaceThree men who would not bow
  4. 4The great treeNebuchadnezzar humbled, then praising God
  5. 5The writing on the wall539 BC: Belshazzar’s feast, Babylon’s last night
  6. 6The lions’ denDarius the Mede, and a man who kept praying
  7. 7Four beasts and the Son of ManBelshazzar’s first year: the kingdoms again
  8. 8The ram and the goatMedia and Persia, Greece, and a proud horn
  9. 9Seventy weeksDarius’s first year: Daniel’s prayer and Gabriel’s answer
  10. 10–12The last visionCyrus’s third year: kings, the end, and the rising

Nebuchadnezzar’s Troubling Dream

Night in a palace chamber: the king of Babylon, seen from behind, stands at an open window, one clay lamp burning low on a stand beside him.

In the second year of his reign, Nebuchadnezzar had dreams that troubled his spirit, and sleep escaped him.

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Nebuchadnezzar
Nebuchadnezzar

So the king gave orders to summon the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers, and astrologers to explain his dreams. When they came and stood before the king, he said to them, “I have had a dream, and my spirit is anxious to understand it.”

The astrologers

Then the astrologers answered the king in Aramaic, “O king, may you live forever! Tell your servants the dream, and we will give the interpretation.”

Nebuchadnezzar

The king replied to the astrologers, “My word is final: If you do not tell me the dream and its interpretation, you will be cut into pieces and your houses will be reduced to rubble. But if you tell me the dream and its interpretation, you will receive from me gifts and rewards and great honor. So tell me the dream and its interpretation.”

The astrologers

They answered a second time, “Let the king tell the dream to his servants, and we will give the interpretation.”

Nebuchadnezzar

The king replied, “I know for sure that you are stalling for time because you see that my word is final. If you do not tell me the dream, there is only one decree for you. You have conspired to speak before me false and fraudulent words, hoping the situation will change. Therefore tell me the dream, and I will know that you can give me its interpretation.”

The astrologers

The astrologers answered the king, “No one on earth can do what the king requests! No king, however great and powerful, has ever asked anything like this of any magician, enchanter, or astrologer. What the king requests is so difficult that no one can tell it to him except the gods, whose dwelling is not with mortals.”

This response made the king so angry and furious that he gave orders to destroy all the wise men of Babylon. So the decree went out that the wise men were to be executed, and men went to look for Daniel and his friends to execute them.

The Dream Revealed to Daniel

Daniel

When Arioch, the commander of the king’s guard, went out to execute the wise men of Babylon, Daniel responded with discretion and tact. “Why is the decree from the king so harsh?” he asked.

Arioch

Then Arioch explained the situation to Daniel.

Daniel

So Daniel went in and asked the king to give him some time, so that he could give him the interpretation.

Daniel
Daniel

Then Daniel returned to his house and explained the matter to his friends Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, urging them to plead for mercy from the God of heaven concerning this mystery, so that Daniel and his friends would not be killed with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.

Daniel
The same roof at night: a young man in a blue robe, seen from behind, stands with his face lifted as a soft pale light opens in the dark cloud over the city.

During the night, the mystery was revealed to Daniel in a vision, and he blessed the God of heaven and declared:

“Blessed be the name of God forever and ever,

for wisdom and power belong to Him.

Daniel

He changes the times and seasons; He removes kings and establishes them. He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to the discerning. He reveals the deep and hidden things; He knows what lies in darkness, and light dwells with Him.

Daniel

To You, O God of my fathers,

I give thanks and praise,

because You have given me

wisdom and power.

And now You have made known to me

what we have requested,

for You have made known to us

the dream of the king.”

Daniel

Blessed be the name of God forever and ever, for wisdom and power belong to Him.

Daniel 2:20

Pray

Pray

God of heaven, You change the times and seasons, and light dwells with You. When I face what I can’t solve, teach me to ask You first, with my friends, and to thank You when You answer.

Daniel Interprets the Dream

Daniel

Therefore Daniel went to Arioch, whom the king had appointed to destroy the wise men of Babylon, and said to him, “Do not execute the wise men of Babylon! Bring me before the king, and I will give him the interpretation.”

Arioch

Arioch hastily brought Daniel before the king and said to him, “I have found a man among the exiles from Judah who will tell the king the interpretation.”

Nebuchadnezzar

The king responded to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, “Are you able to tell me what I saw in the dream, as well as its interpretation?”

Daniel

Daniel answered the king, “No wise man, enchanter, medium, or magician can explain to the king the mystery of which he inquires.

Daniel

But there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and He has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will happen in the latter days.

Daniel

Your dream and the visions that came into your mind as you lay on your bed were these:

As you lay on your bed, O king, your thoughts turned to the future, and the Revealer of Mysteries made known to you what will happen. And to me this mystery has been revealed, not because I have more wisdom than any man alive, but in order that the interpretation might be made known to the king, and that you may understand the thoughts of your mind.

Daniel
Daniel

As you watched, a stone was cut out, but not by human hands. It struck the statue on its feet of iron and clay, and crushed them. Then the iron, clay, bronze, silver, and gold were shattered and became like chaff on the threshing floor in summer. The wind carried them away, and not a trace of them could be found. But the stone that had struck the statue became a great mountain and filled the whole earth.

Daniel

This was the dream; now we will tell the king its interpretation.

You, O king, are the king of kings, to whom the God of heaven has given sovereignty, power, strength, and glory.

Daniel

Wherever the sons of men or beasts of the field or birds of the air dwell, He has given them into your hand and has made you ruler over them all. You are that head of gold.

Daniel

But after you, there will arise another kingdom, inferior to yours. Next, a third kingdom, one of bronze, will rule the whole earth.

Finally, there will be a fourth kingdom as strong as iron; for iron shatters and crushes all things, and like iron that crushes all things, it will shatter and crush all the others.

Daniel
Close on the statue's feet in dim dream light: dark iron bands set into gray fired clay, cracks running through, flakes of clay on the ground.

And just as you saw that the feet and toes were made partly of fired clay and partly of iron, so this will be a divided kingdom, yet some of the strength of iron will be in it—just as you saw the iron mixed with clay. And as the toes of the feet were partly iron and partly clay, so this kingdom will be partly strong and partly brittle. As you saw the iron mixed with clay, so the peoples will mix with one another but will not hold together any more than iron mixes with clay.

Daniel

In the days of those kings, the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that will never be destroyed, nor will it be left to another people. It will shatter all these kingdoms and bring them to an end, but will itself stand forever.

Daniel

And just as you saw a stone being cut out of the mountain without human hands, and it shattered the iron, bronze, clay, silver, and gold, so the great God has told the king what will happen in the future. The dream is true, and its interpretation is trustworthy.”

Head to feet

strikesends them allGold2:38: You are thatheadSilver2:39a: another kingdomBronze2:39b: a third kingdomIron2:40: a fourth kingdomIron and clay2:41–43: dividedThe stone2:44: a kingdomforever

Whiteboard

Each kingdom follows another, lower on the statue. Then God’s stone, cut without hands, ends them all and fills the earth.

Nebuchadnezzar Promotes Daniel

Nebuchadnezzar
Nebuchadnezzar

At this, King Nebuchadnezzar fell on his face, paid homage to Daniel, and ordered that an offering and incense be presented to him. The king said to Daniel, “Your God is truly the God of gods and Lord of kings, the Revealer of Mysteries, since you were able to reveal this mystery.”

Morning over Babylon's flat roofs and canals from a palace terrace; a young man in a blue robe with a new sash of office stands small at the low parapet, seen from behind.

Then the king promoted Daniel and gave him many generous gifts. He made him ruler over the entire province of Babylon and chief administrator over all the wise men of Babylon. And at Daniel’s request, the king appointed Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego to manage the province of Babylon, while Daniel remained in the king’s court.

0:21

Narrated by Bob Souer · BSB audio, public domain

Question

Quick question

Daniel told the king the dream before he told him what it meant.

In the dream, what struck the statue?

You’ve experienced

Daniel 2

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A verse to carry with you

Blessed be the name of God forever and ever, for wisdom and power belong to Him.

Daniel 2:20

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